How is car purchase tax calculated?
In recent years, as automobile consumption continues to heat up, the calculation method of vehicle purchase tax has become the focus of many car buyers. Purchase tax is a tax that must be paid when purchasing a new car, and its calculation method directly affects the cost of purchasing a car. This article will introduce in detail the calculation method of vehicle purchase tax, and combine it with the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to help you better understand this tax.
1. Basic concepts of vehicle purchase tax

Vehicle purchase tax is a tax levied on units and individuals who purchase taxable vehicles within the territory of the People's Republic of China. According to the "Vehicle Purchase Tax Law of the People's Republic of China", the purchase tax rate is 10%, and the calculation formula is:Purchase tax = taxable price of taxable vehicle × 10%.
2. Calculation method of vehicle purchase tax
The taxable price for vehicle purchase tax is usually the invoice price of the vehicle (that is, the price excluding VAT). The specific calculation method is as follows:
| Project | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| invoice price | The VAT-exclusive price stated on the vehicle sales invoice | 200,000 yuan |
| Purchase tax rate | Fixed at 10% | 10% |
| Purchase tax amount | Invoice price × tax rate | 200,000 × 10% = 20,000 yuan |
3. Purchase tax calculation under special circumstances
1.imported vehicles: The taxable price of imported vehicles is the duty-paid price plus customs duties and consumption tax.
| Project | Calculation formula | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Customs duty paid value | Price approved by customs | 300,000 yuan |
| tariff | Duty paid value × tariff rate | 300,000 × 15% = 45,000 yuan |
| consumption tax | (Dutiable value + tariff) ÷ (1 - consumption tax rate) × consumption tax rate | (300,000 + 45,000) ÷ (1 - 5%) × 5% ≈ 18,200 yuan |
| Taxable price | Dutiable value + customs duty + consumption tax | 300,000 + 45,000 + 18,200 ≈ 363,200 yuan |
| purchase tax | Taxable price × 10% | 363,200 × 10% ≈ 36,300 yuan |
2.New energy vehicles: According to policies, some new energy vehicles can enjoy purchase tax exemptions. For example, pure electric vehicles will be exempt from purchase tax in 2023.
4. The hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days are related to purchase tax
1.New energy vehicle purchase tax reduction policy extended: Recently, the State Council announced that it will extend the new energy vehicle purchase tax exemption policy to 2027, which has attracted widespread attention. This policy will further reduce the purchase cost of new energy vehicles.
2.Second-hand car purchase tax issues: Many netizens asked whether second-hand cars need to pay purchase tax. According to regulations, purchase tax only needs to be paid on the first purchase, and there is no need to pay it again for second-hand car transactions.
3.Purchase tax calculation error: Some consumers reported that the purchase tax amount provided by 4S stores was inconsistent with the actual amount, and it was recommended that they check and calculate it themselves when purchasing a car.
5. How to avoid misunderstandings in the calculation of purchase tax
1.Check invoice price: Ensure that the calculation base for purchase tax is the invoice price excluding VAT.
2.Pay attention to policy changes: Keep abreast of the country’s preferential purchase tax policies for new energy vehicles or other models.
3.Consult the tax department: If you have any questions, you can consult the local tax authorities to avoid overpaying or underpaying taxes due to calculation errors.
6. Summary
The calculation of vehicle purchase tax is not complicated, but attention must be paid to the determination of the taxable price and the handling of special circumstances. With the popularity of new energy vehicles and policy changes, car buyers should pay close attention to relevant developments to reasonably plan their car purchase budget. I hope this article can help you clearly understand the calculation method of purchase tax and provide a reference for car purchase decisions.
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